Analogy : to explain to readers a subject with which they are unfamiliar by comparing a specific trait or traits with those of a more familiar subject.To support and clarify your purpose, you are likely to use the following: Your introduction, thesis, topic sentences, body paragraphs (which include reasoning and evidence), and conclusion should all reflect your argumentative or persuasive purpose. Throughout your paper, your purpose for writing should be clear and focused. Therefore, while the essay’s primary purpose may be to compare and contrast, individual strategies within an essay or even within a paragraph may differ. For instance, within the larger structure of comparison and contrast, they may use classification and division when discussing the restaurants’ menus, sorting by main dishes, side dishes, appetizers, soups, salads, and desserts. For example, within comparison and contrast, they may include description, such as sensory details about the food at the two restaurants narration, such as an anecdote about why they and their companions went to the restaurants or about something that happened at one of the restaurants and sequencing, such as the order in which they received their food or the directions to get to the restaurants.Īlternatively, writers may combine some of the six strategies already mentioned. ![]() ![]() Writers of essays and other formal papers usually support their ideas by using more than one reasoning strategy. For example, if your purpose is to explain why one restaurant is better than another, you likely would use comparison and contrast. The purpose, or intention, for your writing determines the reasoning strategies you use. ![]() To help you determine the conditions and the agents, you can examine purpose, culture, and audience expectation.
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